英国护理专业水平怎么写？
我在英国学的是成人护士 ，现在正好可以在网上找到我当年写的论文！ 因为是论文 所以有点长。 先说明 论文内容不涉及任何病人隐私 而且我用了一些方法来保护病人的隐私和身份 我当时在伦敦大学学院（UCL）读的护理研究生，我的导师是著名的南丁格尔夫人创办的UCL护理学学校的现代创始人之一John Burns教授。
在我硕士毕业的时候，老师给了我很高的评价“你对于临床知识和理论的结合做的很好” （注：我并不是因为老师的偏爱才得到这样的评价哦～我的导师可是超级忙的！！！） 下面正式开始论文内容 （由于字数限制 有些内容就被删减了呀 真的不好意思 要是有人想看全部的内容可以留言或者私信我哟 ）
Nightingale believed that all nurses should work under the guidance of a doctor. Although this belief is still upheld by some today， it does not account for every situation in modern healthcare. In my opinion， there are times when the role of the nurse exceeds that of the generalist and they need to develop their knowledge and skills outside the traditional scope of practice. This paper will explore how far the current role of the professional nurse extends into what was previously thought to be ‘beyond their scope’．
In order to understand where the boundaries lie between the roles of practitioner and professional it is first necessary to examine the history behind the terms ‘practitioner’ and ‘professional’. To do this we must look at the changing roles of nurses within the United Kingdom (UK) and internationally over the last few decades.
The term ‘practitioner’ has its roots in legislation， with the Health Professions Act of 1974 defining practitioners as “a person who carries on any health profession” . Regulation is an important aspect of protecting both the public and practitioners themselves from poor practice； therefore， only those practising healthcare professions properly regulated by law can be called practitioners.
There are many examples throughout history of non-lawful activities carried out by so-called‘practitioners’. As recently as the 1960s in England， midwives were unregulated and could be held liable for malpractice unless they were members of certain organisations， such as the Midwives Society or the General Midwives Council (GMC) . It wasn't until 1993 that all midwife practices became fully regulated， although the law covering these regulations did not come into effect until 1995.
It is not just midwives whose scope of practice has expanded greatly since the 1970s but also that of other nursing specialties如妇产科、外科等.